
Martin de Porres Grey
(1942?- )
First Black woman in the Sisters of Mercy; foundress of Nat. Black Sisters Conference, 1968; left religious life in 1974.
(1942?- )
First Black woman in the Sisters of Mercy; foundress of Nat. Black Sisters Conference, 1968; left religious life in 1974.
(1931-1989)
Dancer, choreographer, director, founder of the American Dance Theatre, activist.
(1950- )
First African American woman neurosurgeon/ “retired” to be chief of pediatric neurosurgery/ Sacred Heart, Pensacola
(1822-1913)
Abolitionist/political activist/ part of the “Underground Railroad”
(1934-1992)
NYC public school librarian/ feminist writer/ civil rights activist
(1976-2020)
Award winning actor/ playwright/ played Jackie Robinson, James Brown, Thurgood Marshall, Black Panther
(1920-1951)
Exploited for medical research/ “immortal cells” which have helped countless patients
(1838-1918)
Laborer/ barber/ inventor of automatic elevator doors/ inducted into Inventors Hall of Fame 2007
(1924-2005)
NY state politician/ educator/ author/ first Black candidate for major party nomination for President
(1945-1992)
Gay liberation activist/ self-identified drag queen/prominent figure in Stone Wall Uprising
(1892-1926)
First Black/ Native American US female pilot/first Black international pilot/activist
(1897-1993)
Opera contralto/ first Black person to perform a leading role at the Met/ diplomat/ activist
(1908-1993)
Lawyer/activist/ argued Brown v Board of Education/ first Black Supreme Court Justice
(1922 - 1999)
Nurse/Inventor/invented closed circuit TV initially for home security/Jamaica, Queens native
(1901-1971)
Musician/Trumpeter/Among most influential in Jazz/Nickname: Satchmo/NYC Native
(1918 - 2020)
NASA Mathematician/provided calculations of orbital mechanics for first US space flights/Awarded Presidential Medal of Freedom
(1917-2000)
Painter/best known works, The Migration Series which depicts the migration of African-Americans from the rural south to the urban north.
(1972- )
Actress/first openly transgender person to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award
(1947- )
Catholic Priest/First African American Cardinal in the United States/ Archbishop of Washington, DC
(1998 - )
Catholic/Poet/ Activist/ First National Youth Poet Laureate/ Youngest Poet to read at the Inauguration